Until the mid 1980's, the United States (U.S.) Army did not have a dedicated mounted special operations 2 (SO) capability. Major General Guest (then Colonel), 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne ) (SFG[A]), 3 realized this shortcoming. He understood that traditionally dismounted Special Forces (SF) operations in 4 desert environments were unrealistic. He authorized the formation of two detachment elements in 1984 to 5 develop mounted doctrine and operational techniques. These detachments moved to Fort Bliss, Texas, 6 and in the fall of 1986 started fulfilling this mission. 7 These detachments were equipped, at first, with M880 trucks and M151 jeeps. Later they appraised, 8 evaluated, and accepted the high mobility multipurpose-wheeled vehicle (HMMWV) series vehicle as 9 the interim desert mobility vehicle (DMV).
DesignationFM 31-23
EditionMar 1998
StatusSuperseded
Pages124
FunctionSmall Unit Tactics
CollectionRecent Archive
Public domain (U.S. Government work)